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Creeping bentgrass

Agrostis stolonifera

The only practical turf that can be mown down to a few millimetres, which is why it carpets golf greens. Unmatched in density and finish — at the price of daily mowing, watering and disease control. Not a home lawn grass.

At a glance

FamilyPoaceae
Season typeCool-season
Heat tolerance●●●●●
Cold tolerance●●●●
Shade tolerance●●●●●
Wear tolerance●●●●●
Drought tolerance●●●●●
Mowing height3–10 mm
PropagationSeed / Sod
UpkeepHigh upkeep
Native rangeEurope, Asia, North Africa

Growing conditions

USDA hardiness zones4–8
SunlightFull sun
WateringHigh
Growth rateFast
Soil pH5.5–6.5
Common problemsDollar spot / Brown patch / Pythium blight / Snow mould / Fairy ring / Thatch build-up

How to grow it

Climate and sun

The cool-season grass behind golf greens, built for cutting heights around 5 mm. That density is the point, and it rests on daily mowing, constant water and a spray programme. In a home garden it almost always gets away from you. It needs full sun and moving air.

Planting

From seed or vegetatively, onto a sand-based rootzone built with a drainage layer beneath. Sown onto ordinary garden soil it cannot root deeply enough and melts out in summer.

Watering

The thirstiest of the lot. Beyond the morning soak, summer means syringing during the day to cool the leaf.

Mowing

Cut at 3–10 mm, daily in growth or every other day at the very least. It takes a dedicated reel mower; a rotary cannot do it.

Feeding

Small amounts, often — typically dilute liquid feeds. A single heavy dose brings disease and soft growth.

Problems and winter

Dollar spot, brown patch, pythium, snow mould, fairy ring: it collects the full catalogue. Thatch builds fast, so aeration and sand top-dressing are part of the deal. There is little reason to choose it for a garden, but it is worth knowing what kind of regime a putting surface actually rests on.

Source: https://www.gbif.org/species/2706435

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